Solar-powered automatic plant watering system with moisture sensor using Arduino Uno

International Journal of Research Studies in Educational Technology
Divine Word College of San Jose Special Issue
Volume 8, Issue Number 3

Available Online: 15 July 2024

Author/s:

Lopez, Adrienne Keisha Margaret D.*
Divine Word College of San Jose, Philippines (adriennekeishalopez@gmail.com)

Balleza, Etthan Roy A.
Viaña, Paul Kerby V.
Gonzales, Minerva Alexandra M.
Diwa, Saveena Marie C.
Limos-Galay, Jenny A.

Abstract:

This study utilized applied experimental research to develop a Solar-powered automatic plant watering system with a moisture sensor using Arduino Uno. The device aims to automatically water the plants by detecting their moisture content, encourages water conservation, and helps users water plants. To improve soil management efficiency, a solar-powered plant watering system and soil moisture sensor have been developed using materials such as Arduino Uno R3, a mini water pump with a small pipe, a mini solar pane, a soil moisture sensor, jumper wires, batteries, 5V relay module, a 16×2 LCD for the automation, while a charge controller, and a plastic container as the main base of the product. Twenty-three participants took part in the survey to assess the usefulness and effectiveness of the system, offering helpful suggestions for improvement. The results show that the system functions well at its level and that it has the potential to support sustainability by keeping the soil hydrated. Moreover, the automatic watering system can shorten the time it takes to water the plant. The researchers also discovered that the wiring and coding play the most significant role in the device’s effectiveness. A minor alteration to these components can significantly affect the device, particularly the pump’s code, to improve the water intake, thus lessening the time to water the plants. This study promotes technological advancement and environmental awareness since it is essential to incorporate sustainable practices.

Keywords: water conservation, soil moisture sensor, Arduino Uno R3, solar powered, convenience

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5861/ijrset.2024.8027

Cite this article:
Lopez, A. K. M. D., Balleza, E. R. A., Viaña, P. K. V., Gonzales, M. A. M., Diwa, S. M. C., & Limos-Galay, J. A. (2024). Solar-powered automatic plant watering system with moisture sensor using Arduino Uno. International Journal of Research Studies in Educational Technology, 8(3), 107-116. https://doi.org/10.5861/ijrset.2024.8027

* Corresponding Author