2026 IJRSE – Volume 15 Issue 12
Available Online: 16 May 2026
Author/s:
Lasalita, Rowena C.*
Central Bicol State University of Agriculture, Philippines (rowena.lasalita@cbsua.edu.ph)
Bandol, Arrabila SJ.
Obniala, Ryan M.
Frias, Crispin D.
Barbacena, Ray-Ann B.
Nolasco, Michael N.
Aban, Judith J.
Abstract:
This study provides a comprehensive inventory of faunal species at the Central Bicol State University of Agriculture (CBSUA) Pasacao Campus to establish baseline data for biodiversity conservation and environmental management. Utilizing a descriptive and quantitative research design, the study employed direct field observations, transect walks, opportunistic sampling, and photographic documentation across diverse habitats, including forested areas, grasslands, agricultural zones, and built environments. Collected data were analyzed to classify species by taxonomic group, ecological status (native or introduced), and conservation status according to the IUCN Red List and local biodiversity records. The findings revealed a diverse assemblage of fauna, encompassing insects, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Insects emerged as the most abundant group, with most recorded species identified as native and categorized under “Least Concern” status. Variations in species distribution across different habitat types underscore the critical role that natural and semi-natural areas play in sustaining local biodiversity. By highlighting the campus as a vital haven for local fauna, the study emphasizes the necessity of continuous biodiversity monitoring and proactive habitat management. The findings provide significant implications for environmental education, suggesting that campus-based biodiversity assessments can serve as a ‘living laboratory’ for enhancing student engagement in biology. Ultimately, these results serve as a foundational reference for future ecological research, conservation planning, and environmental education initiatives within the university and the broader community.
Keywords: biodiversity, fauna species, origin of fauna, conservation status, habitat types
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5861/ijrse.2026.26205
Cite this article:
Lasalita, R. C., Bandol, A. S., Obniala, R. M., Frias, C. D., Barbacena, R.-A. B., Nolasco, M. N., & Aban, J. J. (2026). Types of fauna species at Central Bicol State University of Agriculture. International Journal of Research Studies in Education, 15(12), 189-204. https://doi.org/10.5861/ijrse.2026.26205
* Corresponding Author